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The name Dionysius (/daɪəˈniːʒəs, -ˈnɪʒ-, -ˈnɪziəs, -ˈniːziəs/; Greek: Διονύσιος Dionysios, "of Dionysus"; Latin: Dionysius) was common in classical and post-classical times. Etymologically it is a nominalized adjective formed with a -ios suffix from the stem Dionys- of the name of the Greek god, Dionysus,[1] parallel to Apollon-ios from Apollon, with meanings of Dionysos' and Apollo's, etc. The exact beliefs attendant on the original assignment of such names remain unknown.

Regardless of the language of origin of Dionysos and Apollon, the -ios/-ius suffix is associated with a full range of endings of the first and second declension in the Greek and Latin languages. The names may thus appear in ancient writing in any of their cases. Dionysios itself refers only to males. The feminine version of the name is Dionysia, nominative case, in both Greek and Latin. The name of the plant and the festival, Dionysia, is the neuter plural nominative, which looks the same in English from both languages. Dionysiou is the masculine and neuter genitive case of the Greek second declension. Dionysias is not the -ios suffix.

Although in most cases transmuted, the name remains in many modern languages, such as English Dennis (Denys, Denis, Denise). The latter names have lost the suffix altogether, using Old French methods of marking the feminine, Denise. The modern Greek (closest to the original) is Dionysios or Dionysis. The Spanish is Dionisio. The Italian is Dionigi and last name, Dionisi. Like Caesar in secular contexts, Dionysius sometimes became a title in religious contexts; for example, Dionysius was the episcopal title of the primates of Malankara Church (founded by Apostle Thomas in India) from 1765 until the amalgamation of that title with Catholicos of the East in 1934.

People named Dionysius

Secular classical contexts

Athletics

Dionysius of Alexandria (athlete), fl. 129 AD, last winner of the stadion race at the Olympic Games of the times

Science and philosophy

Dionysius of Chalcedon, fl. 320 BC, philosopher of Megarian school

Dionysius of Cyrene, Stoic philosopher and mathematician, c. 150 BC

Dionysius of Lamptrai, 3rd century BC, an Epicurean philosopher and head of the "Garden"

Dionysius Periegetes, Greek geographer, 2nd or 3rd century

Dionysius the Renegade, Stoic philosopher from Heraclea who became a Cyrenaic, c. 300 BC

Letters

Cassius Dionysius, 2nd cent. BC, Greek agricultural writer

Aelius Dionysius, a Greek rhetorician from Halicarnassus (fl. early 2nd century)

Dionysius Chalcus, Athenian elegiac poet, 5th century BC

Dionysius of Halicarnassus (c. 60 BC – after 7 BC), Greek historian of the Roman period

Dionysius of Miletus, Greek ethnographer and historian (fl. perhaps in the 5th century BC)

Dionysius Thrax, Greek grammarian, 2nd century BC

Politics

Dion of Syracuse, 408-354 BC, tyrant of Syracuse

Dionysius (ambassador), 3rd century BC, ambassador to the court of the Indian ruler Ashoka

Dionysius (Athenian Commander), an Athenian naval commander during the Corinthian War

Dionysius I of Syracuse (c. 432 – 367 BC), also called Dionysius the Elder, ruler of Syracuse in Sicily

Dionysius II of Syracuse (c. 397 BC – 343 BC), also called Dionysius the Younger, son of the preceding

Dionysius of Heraclea, tyrant of Heraclea Pontica, 4th century BC

Dionysius of Phocaea, commander of the Ionian fleet at the Battle of Lade, 494 BC

Lucius Aelius Helvius Dionysius, 4th century, Roman Proconsul and Praefectus Urbi

Dionysios Soter, r. 65-55 BC, Indo-Greek king in the area of eastern Punjab

Christian contexts

Before 1000 AD

Dionysius the Areopagite, Athenian judge who was converted by Paul of Tarsus and became Bishop of Athens

Dionysius of Vienne, d. 193, Bishop of Vienne, Gaul

Dionysius, Bishop of Corinth, 2nd-century bishop

Faustus, Abibus and Dionysius of Alexandria, d. 250, three Christian martyrs

Dionysius, 3rd-century Christian martyr and saint, noted in Theodore, Philippa and companions

Pope Dionysius of Alexandria, 3rd-century Egyptian bishop

Pope Dionysius, 259–268

Dionysius (bishop of Milan), also called Dionysius of Milan, bishop of Milan 349-355, saint

Pseudo-Dionysius the Areopagite (5th century), name claimed by a pseudonymous writer, identified by some with Georgian theologian Peter the Iberian (411–491), author of Corpus Areopagiticum

Dionysius Exiguus (c. 470–c. 540), monk from Scythia Minor who invented the Anno Domini era

Dionysius I Telmaharoyo (d. 848), Syriac Orthodox patriarch of Antioch

Dionysius II of Antioch (d. 908/909), Syriac Orthodox patriarch of Antioch

1000 AD to before 1600 AD

Dionysius (Zbyruyskyy), d. 1603, first Ukrainian Catholic bishop

Dionysius (Archdeacon of Aghadoe), 12th cent., first recorded Archdeacon of Aghadoe

Jacob Bar-Salibi also known as Dionysius Bar-salibi, member of Syrian Jacobite Church in the 12th century, best known for his commentary on biblical texts

Dionysius bar Masih, d. 1204, illegitimate Maphrian of the East of the Syriac Orthodox Church

Dionysius, Metropolitan of Kiev (c. 1300–1385), 14th century orthodox prelate

Dionysius (Dean of Armagh), Irish cleric, Dean of Armagh 1301–1330

Dionysius I of Constantinople, Saint, reigned from 1466 to 1471 and from 1488 to 1490

Dionisius (late 15th century–early 16th century), also called Dionysius the Wise, Russian medieval icon-painter

Dionysios Skylosophos (1560 AD–1611 AD), Epirotian Greek monk who led two farmer revolts against the Ottoman Turks

Dionysius Ó Donnchadha, 1441-1478, Bishop of Kilmacduagh

Dionysius Ó Mórdha, d. 1534, Bishop of Clonfert, Ireland

Dionysius Part, d. 1475, auxiliary Bishop of Mainz

Dionysius II of Constantinople, reigned from 1546 to 1556

Saint Dionysios of Zakynthos, 15th century Orthodox Christian Archbishop of Aegina

1600 AD and after

Blessed Dionysius of the Nativity, French sailor, Portuguese knight, and Carmelite martyr

Dionysius of Fourna, 1670-1744, Christian monk and author

Dionysios Mantoukas, 1648-1751, the Greek Orthodox bishop of Kastoria, Western Macedonia, modern Greece, from 1694 to 1719

Mar Dionysius I (died 1808), also known as Mar Dionysius the Great or Marthoma VI, Metropolitan of the Malankara Church (in India)

Pulikkottil Joseph Mar Dionysious II, 1833-1909, Malankara Metropolitan

Geevarghese Mar Dionysius of Vattasseril (1858-1934), also known as Mar Dionysius VI, Metropolitan of Malankara Church (in India), Saint

Dionysius Kfoury, 1879-1965, bishop of the Melkite Greek Catholic Archeparchy of Alexandria

Dionysios Bairaktaris, 1927-2011, Greek Orthodox metropolitan bishop of Chios, Psara, and Inousses

Dionysios Mantalos, 1952-, current Metropolitan bishop of Corinth

Modern contexts

Athletics

Dionisis Angelopoulos, 1992-, Greek rower

Dionysios Dimou, Olympic sailor

Dionysios Georgakopoulos, 1963-, Greek sport shooter

Dionysios Iliadis, Greek judoka, or Judo competitor

Dionysios Kasdaglis, 1872-1931, Greek-Egyptian tennis player

Dionysios Vasilopoulos, 1902-1964, Greek swimmer

Dionysius Hayom Rumbaka, 1988-, Indonesian badminton player

Dionysius Sebwe, 1969-, retired Liberian athlete

Fine arts

Dionysio Miseroni, 1607-1661, Bohemian jeweler and stonecutter

Dionysios Demetis, Greek composer

Dionysios Solomos, 1798-1857, author of Greek Hymn to Liberty.

Dionysios Tsokos, 1814-1862, Greek painter

Dionysios Vegias, 1810-1884, Greek painter of the later Heptanese School

Dionysis Makris, Greek singer

Dionysis Papagiannopoulos, Greek actor

Dionysis Savvopoulos, Greek songwriter, lyricist and singer

Dionysius Rodotheatos, 1849-1892, Greek conductor and composer

Georg Dionysius Ehret, 1708-1770, botanical illustrator

Stratos Dionysiou, 1935-1990, a Greek laika and elafro-laika singer

Letters

B. R. Dionysius, 1969-, Australian poet, editor, arts administrator and educator

Benjamin Musaphia (1606–1675), Jewish doctor, scholar, and kabbalist, who sometimes called himself Dionysius

Dionysios Kokkinos, 1884-1967, Greek historian and writer

Dionysios Solomos (1798–1857), Greek poet

Dionysios Zakythinos, 1905-1993, Greek Byzantinist

Dionysius Andreas Freher, 1649-1728, commentator on Jacob Boehme

Dionysius Godefridus van der Keessel, 1738-1816, Dutch jurist and educator to the royal house

Dionysius Lardner (1793–1859), Irish scientific writer

Dionysius Vossius, 1612-1635, Dutch translator

Science

Dionysios Ikkos, 1921-1993, Greek endocrinologist

Politics

Dionysia-Theodora Avgerinopoulou (born 1975), Greek lawyer and politician

Dionysius Adrianus Petrus Norbertus Koolen, 1871-1945, Dutch politician

Dionysis Diakos, Greek revolutionary leader in the Greek War of Independence

Dionysius Wakering (born 1617), English Parliamentarian

Courtesy -- wikipedia

- Dionysius

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