The 20-20 referendum has put a strain on India-UK ties

It’s tempting to dismiss the Sikh radicals-led ‘Punjab Referendum 2020’ rally at London as “a stunt without status”, a term former British Prime Minister Margaret Thatcher used to trash Amnesty International’s reports on troubled Northern Ireland. But Sunday’s spectacle at Trafalgar Square, aimed at rallying support for a separate Sikh homeland, was more than a mere publicity stunt. It was attended by 2,500 expatriate Sikh hardliners, mostly from Britain, still wedded to the long lost cause of Khalistan. This event not only signifies the propaganda-potential of ragtag radical groups operating from foreign soils, but Indian security agencies also see in it an insidious play by Pakistan’s Inter Services Intelligence (ISI) through a project, codenamed ‘Op Express’, to play the Sikh card and revive turmoil in peaceful Punjab.

Such sinister portents are not unfounded. The posters calling for Sikh referendum, a cause célèbre of a US-based advocacy group Sikhs for Justice, sprung up in major gurdwaras in Pakistan. Some of the brains behind the London event had a criminal-militant past in the dossiers of Indian security agencies, before they fled India. This explains India’s alarm and alacrity behind its frantic — and eventually in vain — diplomatic moves to block the pro-referendum show. The Westminster, however, played hardball, refusing to disallow the radicals’ gathering on grounds of freedom of expression. The only comfort New Delhi got was from a parallel ‘pro-India’ show of Britain-based NRIs.

The fallout of the event will largely be on India-UK relations. New Delhi made no effort to hide its irritation over allowing “a separatist activity which impinged on India’s territorial integrity and seeks to propagate violence, secessionism and hatred”. The episode has further strained the already not-so-cordial India-UK ties in the uncertain times of Brexit and its impact on bilateral trade. But, what is certain is that India will keep up its tough stance on Sikh radicals active in some foreign countries. In that sense, the London event is a wake-up for India to not lower its guard on security and diplomatic fronts.

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Courtesy: The Hindustan Times: 14 Aug 2018